Legal Music Downloads


On July 28, 2004, French Internet access providers and music copyright owners signed a joint national charter aimed at cracking down on illegal downloads and expanding the amount of legal music tracks available online (AFP). This is the latest in a series of moves taken across the world to combat music piracy as production labels see more and more of their profits being lost to illegal downloads of music files.

The music industry has been saying the same thing for several years now: peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing networks are exponentially distributing pirated music across the world through the Internet, and this constitutes a copyright infringement. In English, this means that the fact that I downloaded a Tori Amos track through Kazaa yesterday and am listening to it right now makes me a criminal. So far, so good. Quite true as well.

But the real problem is not that people do not want to pay for music. Often I sample new music off the Internet before buying the CDs. Chances are that if I like most of the album, I'm going to buy it. On the surface this is what radio stations do when they play music. The difference, however, is that it has become insanely easy for me to acquire almost-as-good-as-original quality mp3s of any track that I want to listen to, and even if I don't pay a dime, no one is there to catch me.

The principle of accountability has vanished. When one sees that there are two ways to acquire the same product, but by sacrificing a 'little' bit of quality you can get it for free without being penalized for it, what would most rational people do? P2P networks have made finding music off the Internet ridiculously easy, and most of us tend to 'forget' our social responsibility when it comes to such 'trivial' matters. To contribute to this, copy-protection techniques used on CDs by major production houses are always a step behind the latest cracking algorithms, and steps taken to prevent 'ripping' of CDs and DVDs have proven fruitless so far.

Enter music downloads of the legal kind. Disregarding the small number of 'free' legal music available for promotional purposes, more and more artists and labels have begun to provide a pay-per-download music service. In essence, you can purchase individual tracks or complete albums through a secure online transaction and then download your 'purchase' and, with variable limits to personal use, pretty much do whatever you want to do with it (Several providers digitally encode the files to prevent them from being played on other computers, or to be burned onto CD-Rs) This is both a move to encourage free-riders such as me to start acquiring 'legal' music and an economic adjustment to the digital music revolution. Developing technologies are changing the way people perceive and use music. The advent of iPod and other mp3 players has meant that more and more people are becoming accustomed to carrying around their complete music collections with the latest players offering space for around 10,000 songs. This holds frightening possibilities for record companies. There is a very real concern within the industry that the CD format is fast going out of style, and as technology evolves, consumer demands for the best 'medium' will change as well. Till a few years ago audio CDs offered unparalleled music quality, a factor record companies used to encourage people to 'buy instead of steal (download)'. However, today's high-quality digital formats mean that audio quality is comparable, and in some cases equal to, CDs. Some experts are even starting to predict that within a decade CDs will become history as digital music will evolve to a point where we will be have access to our entire music collection (hopefully paid for) wherever we want it: in our car, at work, anywhere in the house, even on the beach. Matched with promises (and the reality) of audio quality, this is a serious threat to traditional business.

Thus, providing legal music online is a means of the industry trying to position itself to take advantage of the rising trend of portable music collections. A quick glance across major online music stores tells us exactly so. While offering free-riders affordable music (allowing them to purchase only the tracks they like instead of forcing them to buy the complete album) to ensure that they do not turn to music piracy, sites like eMusic and Apple's iTunes are backing the new trend. iTunes, Apple's online music store, has the added distinction of being supported by perhaps the best mp3 player in the business, the iPod. In this combination, Apple has found a very secure marketing brand and ensured that it takes full advantage of this cross between technology and music.

Legal music downloads appear to be the perfect answer to stopping music piracy, at least the downloading kind. Therefore there is no surprise when one sees major record labels pushing to expand such services. However, recent developments tend to make us question what the overall agenda really is. After a period of consolidation of the digital music market in the last two years, albums available for download online are being priced higher than they would normally be in retail stores. It used to be that you could download a song for $0.99 and a complete album for $9.99, but now stores are setting higher prices, with tracks going for $1.50 or even $2.49 and $11.50 albums being sold for $12.50 and $13.00 online. What is going on? In positioning themselves to take advantage of changing market forces, the music industry has also hit upon another major factor in determining sales: consumer behavior. Legal music downloads offer people like me the comfort of never having to waste time in retail stores looking for my favorite track from high-school days or wondering when the latest album of Nickelback would hit the shelves. Instead, all the hassles are removed with everything easily searchable, previewable and downloadable from the comfort of my computer chair (and this baby is very, very, comfortable). Consumers may not be usually rational, but they are always looking to save the effort when it comes to making any sort of purchases. Online stores (or is it the major recording labels? Who knows?) are now cashing into this very aspect of human psychology and are beginning to charge extra for a service they are portraying now as a privilege. Having already consolidated their core target market, the time has now come to increase revenues.

Would this drive people back towards music piracy? Highly unlikely. People are not evil, or criminal, by nature. Appeals to their better nature usually work, and that is the strategy adopted by agencies like the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) who are actively involved in putting a stop to illegal music sharing. Media campaigns encouraging music lovers to pay a dollar or two for tracks instead of 'committing a crime' by downloading them for free are actually working as slowly but surely, more and more people flock to online music stores. And with existing customers sticking to this more 'comfortable' way of buying music, the industry is finally starting to win back ground it lost due to music piracy.

For more information about this topic please visit www.Every.ca admin@every.ca

Mike Ber is the owner of the Canadian Domain Name Portal called http://www.Every.ca. He is also a contributing author to Canadian Computer Magazine and http://www.Developer.ca website.







Related News



Download Shopper lets you compare prices on digital music - Macworld

Download Shopper lets you compare prices on digital music
Macworld, CA -8 hours ago
In it, I mused: What with the recent proliferation in DRM-free music stores, I’m in the market for a good search engine that’ll scan them all and tell me ...

Elvis Costello puts serious eye on music in Sundance Channel's ... - New York Daily News

Monsters and Critics.com

Elvis Costello puts serious eye on music in Sundance Channel's ...
New York Daily News, NY -Nov 30, 2008
Music on TV goes only so far. You can see a short performance with no interview from the star (on late-night talk shows or “SNL”), hear a full concert that ...
Music on TV This Week: SpectacleFilm.com
Elvis Costello's new TV show 'Spectacle' offers different look at ...The Canadian Press
New On Sundance: Costello & FriendsHartford Courant
New York Times - TheCelebrityCafe.com
all 104 news articles

Universal Music Enterprises Partners Up With Amazon.com to Offer ... - MarketWatch

Universal Music Enterprises Partners Up With Amazon.com to Offer ...
MarketWatch -14 hours ago
Universal Music Enterprises (UMe) is coming to the rescue of financially-strapped or simply unimaginative gift-givers this holiday season. ...

Online seen claiming 41 pct share of US music market - Reuters

Online seen claiming 41 pct share of US music market
Reuters -2 hours ago
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Digital music sales account for 18 percent of the US music market and that figure will grow to 41 percent in five years, ...
Music Industry Decline AcceleratesU.S. News & World Report
all 11 news articles

Chris Brown a big hit with on-demand viewers - The Associated Press

Chris Brown a big hit with on-demand viewers
The Associated Press -2 hours ago
The TV on-demand service Music Choice said Monday the soul singer was its most requested artist in a one-year period ending in September. ...

Getting to Carnegie via YouTube - New York Times

Canada.com

Getting to Carnegie via YouTube
New York Times, United States -3 hours ago
That second option is the main feature of a new marketing project by Google to bolster the organized presence of classical music on YouTube and promote the ...
Thomas signs on for YouTube symphony projectSan Francisco Chronicle
Classical musicians get shot at fame on YouTubeReuters
Bedroom Bach? YouTube starts a cyber symphonyThe Associated Press
BBC News - Telegraph.co.uk
all 161 news articles

Bono Launches Digital Music Service as AIDS Charity - People Magazine

Telegraph.co.uk

Bono Launches Digital Music Service as AIDS Charity
People Magazine -2 hours ago
In honor of World AIDS Day on Monday, Bono launched the digital music service (RED)WIRE, the music offshoot of his (RED) charity, featuring exclusive songs ...
World's Greatest Artists Help Launch (RED)WIRE, (RED)(TM)'s New ...MarketWatch
Bono Gets the (RED) Out for World AIDS DayE! Online
Music service will help fight AidsThe Press Association
Malaysia Star - Queerty
all 113 news articles

Britney Spears: 2008 Was a "Hell of a Year" - Seattle Post Intelligencer

MTV UK

Britney Spears: 2008 Was a "Hell of a Year"
Seattle Post Intelligencer -8 hours ago
Admitting that she "didn't know exactly where I stood with everyone," Spears says it was her big night at the Video Music Awards, where she picked up three ...
Britney Spears 'Circus’ act sends her comeback off courseFort Worth Star Telegram
Britney Spears, "Circus" (Jive) [2 STARS]Chicago Sun-Times
Weekend RewindEntertainment Weekly
AceShowbiz - MTV.com
all 251 news articles


Personal Tech: Music lovers have lots of portable options - Salt Lake Tribune

Personal Tech: Music lovers have lots of portable options
Salt Lake Tribune, United States -2 hours ago
AP The Microsoft Zune sports a touch pad and sharp screen that make it easy and fun to check out all your music, photos and videos. ...

New Music Download Site - PositiveMusicandDownloads.com ... - MarketWatch

New Music Download Site - PositiveMusicandDownloads.com ...
MarketWatch -12 hours ago
"Too often the industry has dictated what type of music we should be listening too. Artists who have a more positive message can't always get past music...